Strong
Indian Women: The Past, Present and Future
Introduction
Indian history is rich in culture and tradition, with women playing an essential role in shaping the social, cultural, and political scene of the country. From warrior queens to freedom fighters, Indian women have fought in the face of adversity and broken barriers to create a path for future generations. Indian women have always stood strong in their accomplishments, whether it was winning the Miss Universe/World competitions to space travel or simply being a mother and homemaker influencing future leaders. These women held their heads up high, stood with grace, and moved along history with stories to tell. Being a woman in a country like India is a different ballgame, but women play the impossible game. There is one Indira Ghandi quote that comes to mind in terms of strength of a woman:
“To be liberated, a woman must feel free to be herself. This isn’t in reference with rivalry to man but in the context of her own capacity and her personality.”
This article will explore the
past and present history of inspirational women, which has laid a pivotal
foundation shaping the future of all Indian women.
History of Trailblazing Leaders Breaking Barriers: From Tradition to Progress
Throughout history, women in
India have challenged societal expectations and customs while keeping culture
and tradition and forging their own paths. Their struggle for equal rights and
liberation from patriarchal limitations illustrates their resilience and
fortitude in overcoming trials. The transformation of women's roles within
Indian society embodies a narrative of courageousness and determination, with
each generation advancing the successes of its predecessors.
Women in Politics
There were several iconic
trailing blazing leaders of India. Amongst these was Indira Gandhi. She was the
first female Indian Prime Minister of India. She was smart, clever, determined,
and graceful. In the male-dominated landscape, she broke barriers, leaving
behind a lasting legacy of a strong female role model. Her commitment to the
arena of social justice and female gender roles continues to encourage women to
this day. Sushma Swaraj shaped the geopolitical landscape of India with
graceful service and diplomacy. With her commitment to public service, she
broke glass ceilings in terms of politics and won hearts.
Women in Beauty
Three Miss Universe winners
originated from India, Sushmita Sen (1994), Lara Dutta (2000), and Harnaaz Kaur
Sandhu (2021). Women from India to reigned in the Miss World competition
include, Reita Faria (1966), Aishwarya Rai (1994), Diana Hayden, (1997), Yukta
Mookhey (1999), Priyanka Chopra (2000), and Manushi Chillar (2017).
Women in Business
Kiran Mazumdar Shaw, the founder
of Biocon, a leading biotechnology company, pioneered in the field of
healthcare and innovation in India. Chanda Kochhar, former CEO and Managing
Director of ICICI Bank, is an inspirational leader in the Indian banking sector.
Women in Science
Kalpana Chawla was the first
woman of Indian origin to lead in the field of space exploration on board the
Space Shuttle Columbia. Tessy Thomas (Missile Woman of India), led through
science and research, ended up as Project Director for Agni-IV missile in the
Defense Research and Development Organization.
Women in Arts
Zoya Akhtar is a prominent
filmmaker and screenwriter with her critically acclaimed movies like Gully Boy
and Dil Dhadakne Do under her belt. Anjolie Ela Menon is a renowned painter and
muralist known for her bold contemporary art that captures Indian life and
culture.
Women in Sports
Mary Kom is a six-time world
champion in boxing, serving as a role model for ambitious athletes. PV Sindhu
is an Olympic silver medalist and badminton star with her extraordinary talent
and commitment to the sport.
Women Homemakers
In India, around 160 million
women are involved in homemaking activities. Data from the National Sample
Survey Organization shows that normally, a woman dedicates 297 minutes each day
to household tasks when compared to a man who contributes merely 31 minutes per
day to the same activities.
Evolution of Weddings: From Arranged Marriages to Love Matches
Indian weddings have
historically signified a deep-rooted connection to tradition and familial
values, with arranged marriages being the predominant practice for countless
generations. Nevertheless, there has been a prominent transition over the years
towards love-based unions, meaning there has been increasing independence for
women in selecting their spouses. This transformation indicates a broader
alteration in societal perceptions of gender roles, leading to the empowerment
of women who then exercise their own involvement in romantic relationships.
Evolution of Cooking: From Home Kitchens to Professional Chefs
The practice of cooking has long been a foundational aspect of Indian culture, previously associated with women who have served as homemakers and family caretakers. However, there has currently been a noteworthy increase in the number of women entering the culinary profession, achieving acknowledgment as talented chefs when compared to men. This shift highlights the promise, passion, and skill of Indian women in the culinary field, challenging historical labels, and producing new prospects within the gastronomic landscape.
Evolution of Fashion: From Traditional Attire to Global Trends
Indian women have historically
been renowned for their elegant and vivacious traditional clothing, including
sarees, salwar kameez, and lehengas. In modern times, there has been an
amalgamation of these traditional garments with international fashion influences,
resulting in a dynamic fusion in the fashion landscape of India. Women are
progressively exploring innovative styles and asserting their individuality
through their fashion choices, which mirrors the evolving perceptions of
self-expression and empowerment.
Evolution of Careers: From Housewives to Entrepreneurs
The era in which Indian women
were only limited to the roles of homemakers and caregivers is now evolving.
Presently, women in India are surpassing limitations across various sectors,
including politics, business, beauty, science, and sports. The progression of
women in the workforce characterizes an unusual journey towards empowerment and
equality, with Indian women asserting their presence on the global stage
through their skills, resolution, and tenacity. Overall, the outlook is
promising as an increasing number of women persist in breaking stereotypes and
redefining their own paths towards success.
Conclusion
The narrative of successful
Indian women demonstrates the unwavering spirit, resilience, and exceptional
talent epitomized by women. By breaking through complex barriers enforced by
societal norms in the past and present, we celebrate the remarkable people who
fashioned an aspiring legacy for future generations. As we recount their
achievements, it is essential to forge ahead towards the future with bravery
and fortitude while driving our own goals. Thus, we journey forward while
continuing to support and elevate women across all spheres, promoting a more
just, equitable, and inclusive future.
Short Author Bio
Umica Joyce D’Souza is a Sustainable Design
Architect, Visual Storyteller & Researcher creating well designed
communities which improve quality of life.
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